Spain

José Manuel Miñones Conde is a Spanish politician and academic who served as the Minister of Health from March to November 2023. Prior to his ministerial appointment, he held the position of Government Delegate in the Galicia region from 2021 to 2023. A pharmacist by training, he earned his doctorate from the University of Santiago de Compostela, where he also served as a professor of Physical Chemistry. His political career began at the local level, serving as a councillor in Ames starting in 2007 and later as the mayor of the municipality from 2015 to 2021.

Marta Lois González is a Spanish political scientist and academic who served as a member of the Congress of Deputies and as the parliamentary spokesperson for the political platform Sumar between 2023 and 2024. Prior to her parliamentary career, she worked as an associate professor. In late 2023, she was selected as the candidate for Sumar in the 2024 Galician regional election. Following the election, she stepped down from her parliamentary duties and returned to her academic career in university lecturing.

Néstor Rego Candamil is a Spanish politician and educator currently serving as a member of the Congress of Deputies of Spain. Born in O Vicedo, Galicia, he holds a degree in geography and history from the University of Santiago de Compostela. Before his national parliamentary career, he worked as a high school teacher and served as a municipal councillor in Santiago de Compostela, where he held portfolios for the environment and culture. A prominent figure in Galician nationalism, he has led the Galician People's Union (UPG) since 2012 and represents the Galician Nationalist Bloc (BNG) in the national legislature.

Tristana Moraleja is a Spanish politician currently serving as a member of the Congress of Deputies. Born in 1971, she has held her parliamentary seat since 2016, having previously served in the same body from 2011 to 2015. In addition to her national legislative work, she served as a municipal councillor for the municipality of Oleiros from 2015 until 2021. She is a member of the People's Party and continues to represent the interests of her constituency within the Spanish national legislature.

Yolanda Díaz Pérez is a Spanish politician and labour lawyer currently serving as the Second Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Labour and Social Economy. A former member of the Communist Party of Spain and Esquerda Unida, she founded the electoral platform Sumar in 2023. Throughout her career, she has focused on labor market reforms, including minimum wage increases and the regulation of remote work. Díaz is known for her advocacy of progressive economic policies and her commitment to dialogue-based solutions in national politics.

Miguel Tellado is a Spanish politician currently serving as a member of the Congress of Deputies, a position he has held since 2023. Born on February 21, 1974, he has been an active figure in Spanish politics, representing the People's Party. Prior to his current role in the Congress of Deputies, Tellado served as a member of the Senate of Spain from 2022 to 2023. His career reflects a sustained involvement in national legislative affairs within the Spanish political system.

Abel Caballero is a Spanish politician and economist who has served as the Mayor of Vigo since 2007. A member of the Socialists' Party of Galicia (PSdeG-PSOE), he previously held a seat in the Spanish Congress of Deputies, representing A Coruña from 1982 to 1986 and Pontevedra from 1986 to 1997. In addition to his mayoral duties, he has served as the president of the Spanish Federation of Municipalities and Provinces (FEMP) since 2015. Caballero is widely recognized for his long-standing influence in Galician municipal politics and his academic background in economics.

Miriam García Navarro is a Spanish politician who has served as a member of the Senate of Spain since 2023. Prior to her election to the national legislature, she served as a municipal councillor in the town of Hellín from 2019 to 2023. Born in 1992, she has established a career in public service representing her region at the national level.

Patricia Blanquer Alcaraz is a Spanish politician who has served as a member of the Congress of Deputies since 2012. Representing the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party, she has been an active figure in national legislative affairs, notably assuming the role of chairwoman of the committee on the Toledo Pact in 2023. Her career is defined by her ongoing commitment to parliamentary service and social policy development within the Spanish government.

César Sánchez Pérez is a Spanish politician currently serving as a member of the Congress of Deputies, a position he has held since 2019. Throughout his career, he has held several significant regional and local offices, including serving as the mayor of Calpe from 2011 to 2019 and as the president of the provincial deputation of Alicante between 2015 and 2019. Prior to these roles, he was a member of the Corts Valencianes from 2007 to 2015. He remains an active figure in Spanish politics, representing the People's Party.

David García Gomis is a Spanish politician currently serving as a member of the Congress of Deputies, a position he has held since 2023. Prior to his election to the national parliament, he served as a member of the Corts Valencianes from 2019 to 2023. Born on October 15, 1980, he has built his political career within the Valencian region before transitioning to national legislative duties.

Juanfran Pérez Llorca is a Spanish politician currently serving as the President of the Valencian Government, an office he assumed in November 2025. A member of the People's Party, he has represented the Alicante constituency in the Corts Valencianes since 2023 and previously served as the mayor of Finestrat from 2015 to 2025. Within his party, he has held significant leadership roles, including secretary general of the People's Party of the Valencian Community and spokesperson in the regional parliament. His political career is marked by a focus on regional governance and urban planning, having transitioned from local municipal leadership to the highest executive office in the Valencian Community.

Macarena Montesinos de Miguel is a Spanish politician currently serving as a member of the Congress of Deputies, a position she has held since 2019. She previously served in the Congress from 2004 to 2016 and was a member of the Corts Valencianes between 1995 and 2004. Throughout her career, she has been active within the People's Party, notably serving as a spokesperson for social services. She is the daughter of the late politician Juan Antonio Montesinos.

José María Sánchez García is a Spanish politician, jurist, and professor who has served as a member of the Congress of Deputies representing the Alicante constituency since 2019. Before entering politics, he worked as a lawyer for the European Court of Justice, a high court judge in Spain, and a partner at international law firms including Baker McKenzie and Olswang. He currently teaches law at the University of Seville. Known for his affiliation with the Vox party, he has been a vocal and often controversial figure in parliamentary debates, frequently drawing criticism for his sharp rhetoric against political opponents.

Lázaro Azorín Salar is a Spanish politician currently serving as a member of the Congress of Deputies, representing the Alicante constituency. He assumed office in February 2020, succeeding Pedro Duque. Prior to his national parliamentary career, he served as the mayor of his hometown, Pinoso, from 2011 until 2025. During his tenure in the Congress, he has held roles as a spokesperson for the Education and Vocational Training Commission and as a member of the Equality Commission.